Authentic Qursan Recipe: A Traditional Saudi Arabian Dish
Introduction
Qursan is a traditional Saudi Arabian dish originating from the Najd region. It is made with thin wheat bread soaked in a flavorful broth and topped with tender meat and vegetables. This dish is known for its rich, savory flavors and unique texture, making it a staple in Saudi Kitchen.
Ingredients
For the Qursan Bread:
- 2 cups whole wheat flour
- 1 cup water (adjust as needed)
- ½ tsp salt
- 1 tbsp olive oil
For the Meat & Broth:
- 500g lamb or chicken (cut into chunks)
- 2 tbsp vegetable oil
- 1 onion (finely chopped)
- 2 tomatoes (pureed)
- 1 tbsp tomato paste
- 1 tsp salt (adjust to taste)
- ½ tsp black pepper
- ½ tsp cumin
- ½ tsp coriander
- ½ tsp turmeric
- ½ tsp ground cardamom
- 1 liter water or meat broth
For the Vegetables:
- 2 zucchini (sliced)
- 1 carrot (sliced)
- 2 potatoes (cubed)
- 1 bell pepper (sliced)
For Garnishing:
- Fresh coriander (chopped)
- 1 tbsp melted butter
Instructions
Step 1: Prepare the Qursan Bread
- In a mixing bowl, combine whole wheat flour, salt, and water to form a soft dough.
- Knead for about 5 minutes until smooth.
- Divide into small balls and roll each into a thin, round sheet.
- Heat a pan over medium heat and cook each piece for about 1 minute per side until golden brown.
- Set aside and let the bread cool.
Step 2: Cook the Meat & Broth
- Heat vegetable oil in a large pot and sauté the onions until golden.
- Add the meat and cook until browned.
- Stir in the tomato puree and tomato paste, then cook for 5 minutes.
- Season with salt, black pepper, cumin, coriander, turmeric, and cardamom.
- Pour in the water or broth and bring to a boil.
- Reduce heat, cover, and let it simmer for 45-60 minutes until the meat is tender.
Step 3: Cook the Vegetables
- Add zucchini, carrot, potatoes, and bell pepper to the broth.
- Simmer for another 15-20 minutes until the vegetables are soft.
Step 4: Assemble the Qursan
- Tear the Qursan bread into small pieces and place them in a large serving dish.
- Pour the hot broth over the bread, allowing it to soak.
- Top with cooked meat and vegetables.
- Drizzle with melted butter and garnish with fresh coriander.
Tips for the Best Qursan
- Use homemade broth for a richer flavor.
- Let the bread soak for a few minutes to absorb the flavors.
- Customize the vegetables based on your preference.
- For an authentic taste, cook on low heat and let the flavors develop.
Conclusion
Qursan is a hearty and comforting dish that brings together the rich flavors of Saudi Arabian cuisine. It is perfect for family gatherings and celebrations.